What is the meaning of the suffix in the term alcoholism?

Chapter 2:SuffixesIdentify the suffix that means “condition of”1.Alcoholism (AL-ko-hol-izm) (alcohol dependence):-ism2.Insomnia (in-SOM-ne-ah) (inability to sleep; root: somn/o):-ia3.Acidosis (as-ih-DO-sis) (acid body condition):-sis,-osis4.Dysentery (DIS-en-ter-e) (intestinal disorder; root: enter/o):-y5.Psychosis (si-KO-sis) (disorder of the mind):-sis, -osis6.Anemia (ah-NE-me-ah) (lack of blood or hemoglobin; root: hem/o):-iaGive the suffix in the following words that means “specialty or specialist”7.Psychiatry (si-KI-ah-tre):-iatry8.Orthopedics (or-tho-PE-diks):-ics9.Anesthesiologist (an-es-the-zw-OL-o-jist):-ist10.Technician (tek-NISH-un):-ian11.Anatomist (ah-NAT-o-mist):-ist12.Obstetrician (ob-steh-TRISH-un):-ianGive the name of a specialist in the following fields13.Dermatology (der-mah-TOL-o-je):dermatologist14.Pediatrics (pe-de-AH-triks):pediatrician15.Physiology (fiz-e-OL-o-je):physiologist16.Gynecology (gi-neh-KOL-o-je):gynecologist

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1790, "of or pertaining to alcohol;" see alcohol + -ic. The meaning "caused by drunkenness" is attested by 1872; the meaning "habitually drunk" by 1910. The noun sense of "one who is addicted to drinking in excess, chronic drunkard, old rounder" is recorded from 1891; an earlier term for one was alcoholist (1877 in clinical writing, earlier in temperance literature this word simply meant "a drinker of alcohol"). Alcoholics Anonymous was founded 1935 in Akron, Ohio, U.S.

updated on September 16, 2022

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[ al-kuh-haw-liz-uhm, -ho- ]

/ ˈæl kə hɔˌlɪz əm, -hɒ- /

(not in technical use as a medical diagnosis, see alcohol use disorder) a chronic illness characterized by dependence on alcohol, repeated excessive use of alcoholic beverages, the development of withdrawal symptoms upon reducing or ceasing intake, morbidity that may include cirrhosis of the liver, and decreased ability to function socially and professionally.

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Also called alcohol dependence .

First recorded in 1855–60; alcohol + -ism

alcoholic, alcoholic cirrhosis, alcoholicity, alcoholic psychosis, Alcoholics Anonymous, alcoholism, alcoholize, alcoholometer, alcohol use disorder, alcoholysis, Alcolock

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2022

  • I am fully aware alcoholism can lead to bad choices, but he was raised better and is smarter than that.

  • Calling the medium of video games addictive is, as he said, like saying alcoholism is caused by bottles, not what’s in it.

  • From there, its use spread throughout Eastern Europe as a generalized medical treatment for a wide variety of ailments, from alcoholism and depression to motion sickness and post-traumatic stress disorder.

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  • The disgraced reporter, who is struggling with alcoholism, loses her job.

  • At a disciplinary hearing a year later, a judge ruled that her alcoholism and mental health posed a “substantial threat of irreparable harm to the public” and suspended Dwyer-Jones from practicing law for a year.

  • This replaces the older “alcohol abuse” and even older “alcoholism,” which has been out of favor among scientists for decades.

  • One interpretation suggests he is the embodiment of whisky, a lewd allusion to a tenured tradition of Scottish alcoholism.

  • Consuming yagé is believed to be a general cure-all for almost anything: cancer, depression, alcoholism, etc.

  • Do you have any history of dealing with alcoholism, or abuse?

  • It appears, based on this chart, that alcoholism is a larger problem in the red states than in the blue.

  • It must be borne in mind that chronic alcoholism makes a number of serious organic diseases run a latent course.

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  • Wounds of the head, alcoholism, and epilepsy are prominent factors in the production of circular insanity.

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  • Where it comes on without obvious cause there is commonly a bad family history of nervousness or alcoholism.

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  • Already you have a semi-comic "gold-cure" for alcoholism, and you have heard of the geophagism of certain African tribes.

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  • For cases of alcoholism in the earlier stages there is but little difficulty.

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a condition in which dependence on alcohol harms a person's health, social functioning, or family life

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

The compulsive consumption of and psychophysiological dependence on alcoholic beverages.

A chronic, progressive pathological condition, mainly affecting the nervous and digestive systems, caused by the excessive and habitual consumption of alcohol.chronic alcoholism

Temporary mental disturbance and muscular incoordination caused by excessive consumption of alcohol.acute alcoholism

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

A progressive, potentially fatal disease characterized by the excessive and compulsive consumption of alcoholic beverages and physiological and psychological dependence on alcohol. Chronic alcoholism usually results in liver and other organ damage, nutritional deficiencies and impaired social functioning.

The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

A chronic disease associated with the excessive and habitual use of alcohol; the disease, if left unattended, worsens and can kill the sufferer. Alcoholism is marked by physical dependency and can cause disorders in many organs of the body, including the liver (see cirrhosis), stomach, intestines, and brain. It is also associated with abnormal heart rhythms, with certain cancers, and, because of loss of appetite, with poor nutrition. The cause of alcoholism is very complicated and most often involves a mixture of physical, psychological, and possibly genetic factors.

The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

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