Chapter 2:SuffixesIdentify the suffix that means “condition of”1.Alcoholism (AL-ko-hol-izm) (alcohol dependence):-ism2.Insomnia (in-SOM-ne-ah) (inability to sleep; root: somn/o):-ia3.Acidosis (as-ih-DO-sis) (acid body condition):-sis,-osis4.Dysentery (DIS-en-ter-e) (intestinal disorder; root: enter/o):-y5.Psychosis (si-KO-sis) (disorder of the mind):-sis, -osis6.Anemia (ah-NE-me-ah) (lack of blood or hemoglobin; root: hem/o):-iaGive the suffix in the following words that means “specialty or specialist”7.Psychiatry (si-KI-ah-tre):-iatry8.Orthopedics (or-tho-PE-diks):-ics9.Anesthesiologist (an-es-the-zw-OL-o-jist):-ist10.Technician (tek-NISH-un):-ian11.Anatomist (ah-NAT-o-mist):-ist12.Obstetrician (ob-steh-TRISH-un):-ianGive the name of a specialist in the following fields13.Dermatology (der-mah-TOL-o-je):dermatologist14.Pediatrics (pe-de-AH-triks):pediatrician15.Physiology (fiz-e-OL-o-je):physiologist16.Gynecology (gi-neh-KOL-o-je):gynecologist Advertisement 1790, "of or pertaining to alcohol;" see alcohol + -ic. The meaning "caused by drunkenness" is attested by 1872; the meaning "habitually drunk" by 1910. The noun sense of "one who is addicted to drinking in excess, chronic drunkard, old rounder" is recorded from 1891; an earlier term for one was alcoholist (1877 in clinical writing, earlier in temperance literature this word simply meant "a drinker of alcohol"). Alcoholics Anonymous was founded 1935 in Akron, Ohio, U.S. updated on September 16, 2022 Advertisement This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. [ al-kuh-haw-liz-uhm, -ho- ] / ˈæl kə hɔˌlɪz əm, -hɒ- / (not in technical use as a medical diagnosis, see alcohol use disorder) a chronic illness characterized by dependence on alcohol, repeated excessive use of alcoholic beverages, the development of withdrawal symptoms upon reducing or ceasing intake, morbidity that may include cirrhosis of the liver, and decreased ability to function socially and professionally. SHALL WE PLAY A "SHALL" VS. "SHOULD" CHALLENGE? Should you take this quiz on “shall” versus “should”? It should prove to be a quick challenge! Which form is used to state an obligation or duty someone has? TAKE THE QUIZ TO FIND OUT Also called alcohol dependence . First recorded in 1855–60; alcohol + -ism alcoholic, alcoholic cirrhosis, alcoholicity, alcoholic psychosis, Alcoholics Anonymous, alcoholism, alcoholize, alcoholometer, alcohol use disorder, alcoholysis, Alcolock Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2022
a condition in which dependence on alcohol harms a person's health, social functioning, or family life Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 The compulsive consumption of and psychophysiological dependence on alcoholic beverages. A chronic, progressive pathological condition, mainly affecting the nervous and digestive systems, caused by the excessive and habitual consumption of alcohol.chronic alcoholism Temporary mental disturbance and muscular incoordination caused by excessive consumption of alcohol.acute alcoholism The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. A progressive, potentially fatal disease characterized by the excessive and compulsive consumption of alcoholic beverages and physiological and psychological dependence on alcohol. Chronic alcoholism usually results in liver and other organ damage, nutritional deficiencies and impaired social functioning. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. A chronic disease associated with the excessive and habitual use of alcohol; the disease, if left unattended, worsens and can kill the sufferer. Alcoholism is marked by physical dependency and can cause disorders in many organs of the body, including the liver (see cirrhosis), stomach, intestines, and brain. It is also associated with abnormal heart rhythms, with certain cancers, and, because of loss of appetite, with poor nutrition. The cause of alcoholism is very complicated and most often involves a mixture of physical, psychological, and possibly genetic factors. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. © 2022 Dictionary.com, LLC |